I continued my learning journey in DevOps by exploring Jenkins, the widely used, open-source automation server. Within the same Udemy course DevOps Beginners to Advanced with Projects I gained a solid understanding of Jenkins and how it integrates into the CI/CD process.
Why Jenkins?
Jenkins is one of the most popular tools for implementing continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD). It enables the automation of building, testing, and deploying your applications something that plays a crucial role in modern DevOps workflows.
Getting Started with Jenkins
The course walked me through the fundamentals: installing Jenkins, setting it up, and executing a basic pipeline. I installed Jenkins on an Ubuntu VM, created the initial admin user, and installed essential plugins.
Tips I Learned As A Beginner
Here are a few key takeaways that helped me as someone just getting started with Jenkins:
1. Utilize a Pre-Built VM or Docker
To experiment quickly, it’s much easier to use a Docker image or a pre-built VM. This saves time and prevents system-level conflicts.
docker run -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 jenkins/jenkins:lts
Don’t Skip Plugin Setup
Plugins are what extend Jenkins’ capabilities. Start with core ones like:
- Git
- Pipeline
- GitHub Integration
- Credentials Binding
It’s worth spending time understanding what each plugin does.
Use Declarative Pipelines
Writing your Jenkinsfile using declarative syntax makes the code more readable and maintainable.
pipeline {
agent any
stages {
stage('Build') {
steps {
echo 'Building...'
}
}
stage('Test') {
steps {
echo 'Running tests...'
}
}
stage('Deploy') {
steps {
echo 'Deploying...'
}
}
}
}
Secure Jenkins Early
Change default credentials right away and limit access to critical features. Use Jenkins’ built-in credential manager to securely store sensitive data.
Integrate with GitHub
Connecting Jenkins to your GitHub repository enables seamless automation. Webhooks allow Jenkins to trigger builds every time new code is pushed.
What’s Next?
Now that I understand the basics, my next steps with Jenkins will involve:
- Creating more sophisticated pipelines
- Using shared libraries
- Automating Docker builds
- Deploying to cloud platforms
Final Thoughts
Even learning Jenkins at a foundational level gave me a solid understanding of CI/CD concepts. Together with Terraform and Ansible, Jenkins helps complete the toolchain for modern DevOps automation.
If you’re beginning your DevOps journey like I am, I highly recommend getting hands-on with Jenkins. The Udemy course was a great introduction, and I’m looking forward to building on this experience.